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Terpenoids and phenethyl glucosides from Hyssopus cuspidatus (Labiatae)
Authors:Furukawa Megumi  Makino Mitsuko  Ohkoshi Emika  Uchiyama Taketo  Fujimoto Yasuo
Institution:a College of Pharmacy, Nihon University, 7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi, Chiba 274-8555, Japan
b Department of General Education, College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, 3-25-40 Sakurajousui, Setagaya, Tokyo 156-8550, Japan
Abstract:Monoterpenoids (3 and 4), sesquiterpenoid (2), diterpenoid (1) and four phenethyl glucosides (5-8), together with fourteen known compounds, were isolated from the whole herb of Hyssopus cuspidatus. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic means. The abietane-type diterpenoids (1, 9, 10), rosmarinic acid (15) and salvigenin (17) inhibited leukotriene (LT) C4 secretion from primary alveolar cells of Wistar rats.
Keywords:Hyssopus cuspidatus  Labiatae  Abietane-type diterpenoids  Eremophilane-type sesquiterpenoid  Phenethyl glycosides  Leukotriene
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