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从时空异质性看东湖富营养化中原生动物的演替
引用本文:吴生桂,沈韫芬. 从时空异质性看东湖富营养化中原生动物的演替[J]. 生态学报, 2001, 21(3): 446-451
作者姓名:吴生桂  沈韫芬
作者单位:中国科学院水生生物研究所,
基金项目:国家自然科学然金资助项目(项目编号39470144)
摘    要:1993-08~1994-08,东湖原生动物年均丰度为59,391ind./L,年均生物量为1.40mg/L。从V站到0站,随着营养水平(TSI)增加,数量(A)和生物量(B)显著增加LnA=-58.323+16.503LnTSI(n=5,r=0.983,p=0.003);LnB=-16.840+0.256TSI(n=5,r=0.996,p<0.001),两者均表现出明显的空间异质性。同时,丰度的周年动态模式也发生了明显演替,原来的春季和秋季高峰演变为冬季高峰,营养水平越高,冬季高峰越明显,随营养水平增加形成的原生动物群落结构-种类组成和现存量-的空间格局与年代变化趋势一致。

关 键 词:东湖 原生动物 空间异质性 演替 富营养化
文章编号:1000-0933(2001)03-0446-06
收稿时间:1999-03-20
修稿时间:1999-10-09

On the protozoan succession from the viewpoint of temporal and spatial heterogeneity in eutrophic Donghu Lake
WU Shenggui and SHEN Yunfen. On the protozoan succession from the viewpoint of temporal and spatial heterogeneity in eutrophic Donghu Lake[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2001, 21(3): 446-451
Authors:WU Shenggui and SHEN Yunfen
Affiliation:Institute of Hydrobiology; The Chinese Academy of Sciences; Wuhan; China
Abstract:The spatial heterogeneity of the standing crop of protozoa in Lake Donghu was observed during 1993 08|1994 08.The annual mean abundance of protozoa was 59 391 ind./L,and the biomass was 1.40 mg/L.With the increase of the trophic levels( TSI ),there was an obvious increase both in abundance( A ) and biomass( B )of protozoa.The succession of the annual dynamic model of protozoan abundance was found,the higher the trophic level,the higher peak in winter.The horizontal spatial pattern of protozoan community structure had a same trend with long|term changes caused by trophic levels in Donghu Lake.
Keywords:Donghu Lake  protozoa  temporal and spatial heterogeneity  succession
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