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Kinetics of soluble microbial product formation in substrate-sufficient batch culture of activated sludge
Authors:Liu Y  Rols J-L
Institution:(1) School of Civil and Structural Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798,;(2) Centre d'Ecologie des Systèmes Aquatiques Continentaux, UMR-CNRS C5576, Université Paul Sabatier, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 4, France,
Abstract:The kinetics of soluble microbial product (SMP) formation under substrate-sufficient conditions appear to exhibit different patterns from substrate-limited cultures. However, energy spilling-associated SMP formation is not taken into account in the existing kinetic models and classification of SMP. Based on the concepts of growth yield and energy uncoupling, a kinetic model describing energy spilling-associated SMP formation in relation to the ratio of initial substrate concentration to initial biomass concentration (S 0/X 0) was developed for substrate-sufficient batch culture of activated sludge, and was verified by experimental data. The specific rate of energy spilling-associated SMP formation showed an increasing trend with the S 0/X 0 ratio up to its maximum value. The SMP productivity coefficient (α p/e) was defined from the model on the basis of energy spilling-associated substrate consumption. Results revealed that less than 5% of energy spilling-associated substrate consumption was converted into SMP. Electronic Publication
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