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Computation of the kinematics and the minimum peak joint moments of sit-to-stand movements
Authors:Shinsuke Yoshioka  Akinori Nagano  Ryutaro Himeno  Senshi Fukashiro
Institution:(1) Department of Life Sciences (Sports Sciences), University of Tokyo, Japan;(2) Computational Biomechanics Unit, Riken, Japan;(3) Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, UK;(4) Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Information Studies, University of Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:

Background  

A sit-to-stand (STS) movement requires muscle strength higher than that of other daily activities. There are many elderly people, who experience difficulty when standing up from a chair. The muscle strength required (or the load on the joints) during a STS task is determined by the kinematics (movement pattern). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the kinematics and resultant joint moments of people standing up from a chair in order to determine the minimum peak joint moments required for a STS task.
Keywords:
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