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Excision of chromosomal DNA loops by treatment of permeabilised cells with Bal 31 nuclease
Authors:Maria A. Lagarkova   Olga V. Iarovaia  Sergey V. Razin
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilov St. 34/5, 117334 Moscow, Russia;(2) International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, I-34012 Trieste, Italy
Abstract:The specificity of long-range fragmentation of human nucleolar genes by Bal 31 nuclease was studied using fractionation of cleavage products by pulsed field gel electrophoresis, followed by Southern hybridization. It was found that limited treatment of permeabilised cells with this nuclease results in accumulation of DNA scissions in matrix attachment areas. Consequently, chromosomal DNA loops and their oligomers are released from the genome.
Keywords:Nuclear matrix  DNA loops  Nucleolar genes  Long-range genome fragmentation  Nuclease Bal 31
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