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Synthesis of 5′-C-Branched Thymidines and Conversion to Phosphoramidites
Authors:Guangyi Wang  Patrick J Middleton
Institution:Research Department , ICN Pharmaceuticals, Inc. , 3300 Hyland Avenue, Costa Mesa, CA, 92626, USA
Abstract:Abstract

Thymidine was converted to its 5′-epoxy derivative, which was reacted with nucleophiles to give 5′-C-aminomethyl-, 5′-C-bromomethyl-, 5′-C-cyanomethyl, and 5′-C-methoxymethylthymidine derivatives with defined stereochemistry. 5′-C-ally-, 5′-C-hydroxymethyl-, 5′-C-hydroxypropyl-, and 5′-C-(imidazole-4-acetamido)methyl-thymidine derivatives were also prepared. The 5′-C-branched thymidines were converted to the corresponding phosphoramidites.
Keywords:
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