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Boranophosphate Nucleic Acids - A Versatile DNA Backbone
Authors:Vladimir Rait  Dmitri Sergueev  Jack Summers  Kaizhang He  Faqing Huang  Bozenna Krzyzanowska
Institution:Department of Chemistry , Duke University , Durham, NC, 27708-0346, USA
Abstract:Abstract

Important chemical and biochemical properties of boranophosphate DNA and RNA oligonucleotides are reviewed. Stereoregular boranophosphate oligomers can be synthesized enzymatically and form stable duplexes with DNA. Fully boronated, non-stereoregular oligothymidylates, synthesized chemically, form hybrids with poly(A) that have lower melting points than oligothymidylate:poly(A), yet they nevertheless can support the RNase H mediated cleavage of RNA.
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