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ANTINEOPLASTIC ACTIVITY OF CULTURED BLUE-GREEN ALGAE (CYANOPHYTA)1
Authors:Gregory M. L. Patterson  Cynthia L. Baldwin  Christine M. Bolis  Faith R. Caplan  Helen Karuso  Linda K. Larsen  Ira A. Levine  Richard E. Moore  Carrie S. Nelson  Kathryn D. Tschappat  Grace D. Tuang  Eiichi Furusawa  Shinobu Furusawa  Ted R. Norton  Richard B. Raybourne
Abstract:A large-scale screening program was initiated to evaluate laboratory-cultured blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) as a source of novel antineoplastic agents. Approximately 1000 cyanophyte strains from diverse habitats were cultured to provide extracts for testing. The screening program identified the families Scytonemataceae and Stigonemataceae as prolific producers of novel cytotoxic compounds. Rates of rediscovery of known compounds were relatively low.
Keywords:anticancer  cyanobacteria  microalgae  natural products  pharmaceutical
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