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Growth and germination inhibitors in rice husks
Authors:Tadahiro Kato  Mitsuaki Tsunakawa  Nobuki Sasaki  Hiroyasu Aizawa  Kenichi Fujita  Yoshio Kitahara  Norindo Takahashi
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980, Japan
Abstract:A search for growth and germination inhibitors in rice husk (Oryza sativa L. cv Koshihikari) revealed four compounds, ineketone, S(+)-dehydrovomifoliol, momilactone-C and p-coumaric acid, in addition to the previously known momilactones-A and -B. The isolation and structural determination of these inhibitors are reported. The flavonoid tricin and three steroids were also detected in the husk but none showed any inhibitory activity.
Keywords:Gramineae  rice  germination inhibitors  flavonoids  steroids  
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