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The maternal behavior of a home-reared,language using chimpanzee
Authors:Diana Davis  Roger S Fouts  Mark E Hannum
Institution:(1) Present address: Department of Psychology, The University of Oklahoma at Norman, 455 West Lindsey, Room 705, 73019 Norman, Oklahoma, U.S.A.;(2) Present address: Department of Psychology, Central Washington University, 98926 Ellensburg, Washington, U.S.A.;(3) Present address: 16 Stratford Lane, 63144 St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.
Abstract:The purpose of this study was (1) to evaluate general maternal behavior and (2) to determine if the presence of a human observer altered the maternal behavior of the home-reared, language using chimpanzee towards an adopted infant. The results showed that the subject,Washoe, was responsive to the behavior of the infant and was an adequate care-giver. However, the style of care-giving behavior was substantially altered by the presence of a human observer. Support for the research reported and preparation of this paper was provided by the National Science Foundation (BNS77-23842).
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