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Dimethylsulfoxide and sodium butyrate enhance the production of recombinant cyclooxygenase 2 in stably transformed Drosophila melanogaster S2 cells
Authors:Kyung Hwa Chang  Jong Hwa Park  Youn Hyung Lee  Jong Ho Kim  Hyung Ok Chun  Je Hak Kim  In Sik Chung
Institution:(1) Department of Genetic Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Suwon, 449-701, Korea;(2) Plant Metabolism Research Center, Kyung Hee University, Suwon, 449-701, Korea;(3) Institute of Science and Technology, Cheil-Jedang Corporation, Dokpyong, Majang, Ichon, Kyonggi-do, 467-810, Korea;(4) Department of Genetic Engineering; Plant Metabolism Research Center, Kyung Hee University, Suwon, 449-701, Korea
Abstract:Recombinant human cyclooxygenase 2 (Cox 2) was expressed in stably transformed Drosophila melanogaster S2 cells, and was present primarily in the cellular fraction at a molecular weight of 70 to 74 kDa. Recombinant Cox 2 was purified using Ni2+-affinity fractionation to a specific activity of 24 800 U mg–1 protein. The peak level of recombinant Cox 2 production was 1.6 mgrg (107 cells)–1, seven days after induction with 0.5 mM CuSO4. Supplementing the cultures with dimethylsulfoxide or sodium butyrate increased recombinant Cox 2 production by 170% and 86%, respectively.
Keywords:activity  cyclooxygenase 2  dimethylsulfoxide  Drosophila melanogaster S2 cells  purification  sodium butyrate
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