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The activation of a neuralizing factor in the neural plate is correlated with its homoiogenetic-inducing activity
Authors:Horst Grunz  Jochen Born  Heinz Tiedemann  Hildegard Tiedemann
Institution:(1) Abteilung für Biologie (Zoophysiologie), Universität Essen, Universitätsstraße 5, D-4300 Essen 1, Germany;(2) Institut für Molekularbiologie und Biochemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 22, D-1000 Berlin 33
Abstract:Summary Neural plates which are induced in the dorsal ectoderm of Triturus by the underlying mesoderm acquire, in turn, neural-inducing activity. This process is correlated with the appearance of neural-inducing activity in the microsomal fraction of the neural plate homogenate. The high-speed supernatant also acquires inducing activity after neural induction, but to a lesser extent. The experiments suggest that a masked neuralizing factor, which is already present in the ectoderm, is in part activated and exported from the inducing neural plate cells.
Keywords:Neural induction  Neural plate  Activation of masked factor
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