Abstract: | A study was made of the effect of reciprocal inhibition on individual firing motoneurons in the extensor carpi ulnaris and soleus muscle in human subjects. Peristimulus histograms (PSH) were plotted at different average frequency of motoneuron firing (
) and the change in duration of interspike intervals (ISI) was analyzed. For reciprocal inhibition, as for other types of inhibition,
is a factor in the effectiveness of motoneuron inhibition. The duration of inhibition apparent in the PSH, the sizes of zones of inhibition effectiveness in the ISIs and lengthening of the intervals are dependent on
. For all motoneurons, the low
range is most favorable for effective inhibition. The dependence of effectiveness of a volley on the time of its arrival within the ISI is also analyzed.Institute for Problems of Information Transmission, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow. Translated from Neirofiziologiya, Vol. 24, No. 6, pp. 643–653, November–December, 1992. |