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Benzoxazole piperidines as selective and potent somatostatin receptor subtype 5 antagonists
Authors:Rainer E. Martin  Peter Mohr  Hans Peter Maerki  Wolfgang Guba  Christoph Kuratli  Olivier Gavelle  Alfred Binggeli  Stefanie Bendels  Rubén Alvarez-Sánchez  André Alker  Liudmila Polonchuk  Andreas D. Christ
Affiliation:1. F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Pharmaceuticals Division, Medicinal Chemistry, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland;2. F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Pharmaceuticals Division, Nonclinical Drug Safety, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland;3. F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Pharmaceuticals Division, Molecular Structure Research, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland;4. F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Pharmaceuticals Division, Discovery Metabolic and Vascular Diseases, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland
Abstract:SAR studies of a recently described SST5R selective benzoxazole piperidine lead series are described with particular focus on the substitution pattern on the benzyl and benzoxazole side-chains. Introduction of a second meta substituent at the benzyl unit significantly lowers residual hH1 activity and insertion of substituents onto the benzoxazole periphery entirely removes remaining h5-HT2B activity. Compounds with single digit nM activity, functional antagonism and favorable physicochemical properties endowed with a good pharmacokinetic profile in rats are described which should become valuable tools for exploring the pharmacological role of the SST5 receptor in vivo.
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