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Secondary invasion re‐redefined: The distinction between invader‐facilitated and invader‐contingent invasions as subclasses of secondary invasion |
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| Authors: | Dean E. Pearson Yvette K. Ortega Justin Runyon Jack L. Butler |
| Affiliation: | 1. Rocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Missoula, MT, USA;2. Division of Biological Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA;3. Rocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Bozeman, MT, USA;4. Rocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Rapid City, SD, USA |
| Abstract: | |
| Keywords: | biological invasion reinvasion secondary invasion weed management weed treadmill |