Synthesis of Hoodigogenin A, aglycone of natural appetite suppressant glycosteroids extracted from Hoodia gordonii |
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Authors: | Geoffroy Philippe Ressault Blandine Marchioni Eric Miesch Michel |
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Affiliation: | a Université de Strasbourg-Institut de Chimie, UMR 7177-Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Synthétique-1, rue Blaise Pascal, BP 296/R8, 67008 Strasbourg-Cedex, France b Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Pharmacie, IPHC, UMR 7178, Laboratoire de Chimie Analytique et de Science de l’Aliment, 74 route du Rhin, 67640 Illkirch Graffenstaden, France |
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Abstract: | 14β-hydroxy pregnane glycosides extracted from Hoodia gordonii, a succulent plant isolated from Apocynaceae are suggested to have appetite suppressant properties in animals and humans. However, limited reports on biological studies concerning the appetite suppressant properties are available in the open literature. One reason for that is the poor availability of these glycosteroids because H. gordonii is a protected plant and the yield of extraction lies between 0.003% and 0.02%. Starting from 3α,12α-diacetoxy-pregnanone 1, we disclose in this report the synthesis of Hoodigogenin A, the aglycone of the natural 14β-hydroxy pregnane glycosides extracted from H. Gordonii. |
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Keywords: | Obesity Norrish type I reaction Prins reaction Hoodia gordonii 14β-hydroxy pregnane glycosides Appetite suppressant properties |
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