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稻水象甲越冬成虫的耐寒力测定
引用本文:张文俊,蒋明星,郑雪浩,程家安.稻水象甲越冬成虫的耐寒力测定[J].昆虫知识,2004,41(4):339-341.
作者姓名:张文俊  蒋明星  郑雪浩  程家安
作者单位:1. 浙江大学,应用昆虫学研究所,杭州,310029
2. 浙江省乐清市植物检疫站,乐清,35600
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2002CB111403).
摘    要:测定了浙江乐清 (北纬 2 8 1 4°,东经 1 2 0 94°)稻水象甲LissorhoptrusoryzophilusKuschel越冬成虫的耐寒力 ,从 1 1月下旬至 3月下旬平均过冷却点温度为 -1 5 3~ -2 1 2℃ ,结冰点温度为 -1 4 0~ -1 8 6℃。结合发生地气温条件 ,讨论了该地冬春季低温对该虫越冬群存活的影响。

关 键 词:稻水象甲  耐寒力  过冷却点  结冰点

Measurement of cold hardiness in overwintering adults of the rice water weevil, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus
ZHANG Wen-Jun,JIANG Ming-Xing ,ZHENG Xue-Hao,CHENG Jia-An.Measurement of cold hardiness in overwintering adults of the rice water weevil, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus[J].Entomological Knowledge,2004,41(4):339-341.
Authors:ZHANG Wen-Jun  JIANG Ming-Xing  ZHENG Xue-Hao  CHENG Jia-An
Institution:ZHANG Wen-Jun1,JIANG Ming-Xing 1**,ZHENG Xue-Hao2,CHENG Jia-An1
Abstract:Cold hardiness of overwintering adults of the rice water weevil, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Kuschel, were investigated in a population collected from Yueqing (28\^14°N,120\^94°E), Zhejiang, China.During late November (early winter) and late March (mid\|spring), the mean supercooling point and freezing points of the adults ranged from -15\^3℃ to -21\^2℃ and from -14\^0 to 18\^6 ℃, respectively. Potential effects of low temperatures during winter and spring on survival of overwintering adults were evaluated based upon the historical records of local air temperature.
Keywords:Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus    cold hardiness  supercooling point  freezing point
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