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Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic responses in adult patients with Chagas disease treated with a new formulation of benznidazole
Authors:Marisa Liliana Fernández  Maria Elena Marson  Juan Carlos Ramirez  Guido Mastrantonio  Alejandro Gabriel Schijman  Jaime Altcheh  Adelina Rosa Riarte  Facundo García Bournissen
Abstract:Pharmacological treatment of Chagas disease with benznidazole (BNZ) is effective in children in all stages, but it is controversial in chronically infected adults. We report the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in six adult patients with Chagas disease treated with the new BNZ formulation (ABARAX®) in doses between 2.5-5.5 mg/Kg/day. All but one patient had plasmatic BNZ concentrations within the expected range. All patients finalised treatment with nondetectable Trypanosoma cruziquantitative polymerase chain reaction, which remained nondetectable at the six month follow-up. Our data suggests parasitological responses with the new BNZ and supports the hypothesis that treatment protocols with lower BNZ doses may be effective.
Keywords:pharmacology  Chagas disease  benznidazole
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