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Isolation of an amylose-free starch mutant of the potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
Authors:J. H. M. Hovenkamp-Hermelink  E. Jacobsen  A. S. Ponstein  R. G. F. Visser  G. H. Vos-Scheperkeuter  E. W. Bijmolt  J. N. de Vries  B. Witholt  W. J. Feenstra
Affiliation:(1) Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, Kerklaan 30, NL-9751 NN Haren, The Netherlands;(2) Department of Biochemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 16, NL-9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Summary An amylose-free potato mutant was isolated after screening 12,000 minitubers. These minitubers had been induced on stem segments of adventitious shoots, which had been regenerated on leaf explants of a monoploid potato clone after Röntgen-irradiation. The mutant character is also expressed in subterranean tubers and in microspores. Starch granules from the mutant showed a strongly reduced activity of the granule bound starch synthase and loss of the major 60 kd protein from the starch granules.
Keywords:Solanum tuberosum  Mutant  Starch composition  Granule-bound starch synthase  amylose-free
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