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Fine structure and ecdysis of mandibular sensilla associated with the lacinia mobilis in Neomysis integer (Leach, 1814) (Crustacea,Malacostraca, Peracarida)
Institution:1. Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Münchhausenstraße 21, 81247 München, Germany;2. Department Biologie II, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany;1. Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;2. Shandong provincial hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 250021, China;3. Sanlugen PharmaTech, Rm 506, No. 2766 Yingxiu Road, Jinan 250101, China;1. Laboratory for Quantum Gravity & Strings, Department of Mathematics & Applied Mathematics, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa;2. Department of Mathematics, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, United Kingdom;3. Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 Munich, Germany;4. Arnold-Sommerfeld-Center für Theoretische Physik, LMU München, Theresienstraße 37, 80333 Munich, Germany;1. Center of Excellence for Molecular Biology and Genomics of Shrimp, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, 254 Phayathai Road, Bangkok 10330, Thailand;2. Center of Excellence for Shrimp Molecular Biology and Biotechnology (Centex Shrimp), Mahidol University, Rama VI Rd., Bangkok 10400, Thailand;3. National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand;4. Anatomy Unit, Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Science, Rangsit University, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand;5. Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Rd., Bangkok 10400, Thailand;6. Shrimp Genetic Improvement Center, Surat Thani 84100, Thailand;7. Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand;1. Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Udine, Udine, Italy;2. Department of Computer Science, University of Verona, Verona, Italy;1. Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald, Zoologisches Institut und Museum, Abteilung Cytologie und Evolutionsbiologie, Soldmannstr. 23, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany;2. Universität Rostock, Institut für Biowissenschaften, Lehrstuhl für Allgemeine & Spezielle Zoologie, Universitätsplatz 2, D-18051 Rostock, Germany;3. Universität Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Zentrales Tierlaboratorium, Hufelandstr. 55, D-45122 Essen, Germany;1. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Joliot-Curie str. 6, 141980 Dubna, Russia;2. Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, Dorodna str. 16, 03-195 Warsaw, Poland;3. GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany;4. Institute of Applied Physics, Frankfurt University, Germany;5. Dubna International University of Nature, Society and Man, Universitetskaya str. 19, 141980 Dubna, Russia
Abstract:The external and internal structures of adult Neomysis integer mandibles were studied using light and electron microscopy with special reference to the lacinia mobilis, a highly specialized appendage on the gnathal edge of many crustaceans. The right and left lacinia mobilis are equipped with ciliary primary sensory cells revealing that both laciniae are also mechanosensory organs in addition to their mechanical function during mastication. A detailed character analyses indicated that the right lacinia is probably a highly derived sensory seta, whereas two alternative interpretations are considered for the left lacinia; it could be a sensillar appendage equipped with two mechanosensory units, or it could be a movable appendage of the incisor process containing two sensilla deprived of external appendages. The ecdysis of the lacinia mobilis corresponds very well to type I sensillar ecdysis, suggesting classification as a sensillar appendage. These features support a possible homology of the right lacinia mobilis in Peracarida and Decapoda, tracing them to an origin as a member of the setal row. Whether the left lacinia mobilis is a sensillum or an appendage with sensilla cannot be resolved presently.
Keywords:Lacinia mobilis  Sensillum  Sensory cell  Mandible
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