Group I aptazymes as genetic regulatory switches |
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Authors: | Kristin M Thompson Heather A Syrett Scott M Knudsen Andrew D Ellington |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA;(2) Archemix Corp., 1 Hampshire St., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA |
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Abstract: | Background Allosteric ribozymes (aptazymes) that have extraordinary activation parameters have been generated in vitro by design and selection. For example, hammerhead and ligase ribozymes that are activated by small organic effectors and protein effectors have been selected from random sequence pools appended to extant ribozymes. Many ribozymes, especially self-splicing introns, are known control gene regulation or viral replication in vivo. We attempted to generate Group I self-splicing introns that were activated by a small organic effector, theophylline, and to show that such Group I aptazymes could mediate theophylline-dependent splicing in vivo. |
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