The Effect of Surface-active Agents on the Permeability, Survival, and Pseudopod Formation of Pelomyxa carolinensis |
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Authors: | ROLAND M. NARDONE DALE C. BRAUNGART Sr. MAUREEN PERPETUA HURLEY Sr. M. EVANGELISTA GILSON |
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Affiliation: | Biological Laboratories, Catholic University of America, Washington 17, D.C. |
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Abstract: | SUMMARY. The effect of surface-active agents on the permeability, survival, and pseudopod formation of the rhizopod, Pelomyxa carolinensis , was studied. Surfactants increased the rate of uptake of Na22 in almost all instances. Tweens which lower surface tension, stimulated or caused pseudopod formation; Tween 80 was the least toxic. The fatty acid component as well as the hydrophile-lipophile balance of the surfactant may influence the rate. |
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