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The Effect of Surface-active Agents on the Permeability, Survival, and Pseudopod Formation of Pelomyxa carolinensis
Authors:ROLAND M. NARDONE  DALE C. BRAUNGART  Sr.  MAUREEN PERPETUA HURLEY   Sr.  M. EVANGELISTA GILSON
Affiliation:Biological Laboratories, Catholic University of America, Washington 17, D.C.
Abstract:SUMMARY. The effect of surface-active agents on the permeability, survival, and pseudopod formation of the rhizopod, Pelomyxa carolinensis , was studied. Surfactants increased the rate of uptake of Na22 in almost all instances. Tweens which lower surface tension, stimulated or caused pseudopod formation; Tween 80 was the least toxic. The fatty acid component as well as the hydrophile-lipophile balance of the surfactant may influence the rate.
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