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Gene transfer in primary cultures of human hepatocytes
Authors:A. P. LI  C. A. Myers  D. L. Kaminski
Affiliation:(1) Monsanto Company, S2F, 800 N. Lindbergh Blvd., 63167 St. Louis, MO;(2) Health Sciences Department, Monsanto Corporate Research, Monsanto Company (A. P. L., C. A. M.), USA;(3) Department of Surgery, St. Louis of Medicine (A. P. L., D. L. K.), 63167 St. Louis, Missouri
Abstract:Summary Using liposomes as the mediator of DNA transfer, we were successful in the transfection of human hepatocytes isolated from surgical samples with an E. coli β-galactosidase gene (β-gal). A comparison of transfection efficiency showed that of the four promoters used, cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter yielded higher transfection efficiencies than Rous sarcoma virus (RSV), Simian virus-40 (SV-40) and human alpha-l antitrypsin (AAT) promoters. These studies represent the first report on the successful transfection of primary cultures of human hepatocytes.
Keywords:human hepatocytes  viral promoters  liposome mediated DNA transfer  transfection  lipofection  gene therapy.
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