Circulation,metabolic rate,and body size in mammals |
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Authors: | Hanns-Christof Spatz |
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Affiliation: | (1) Institut für Biologie III, Universität Freiburg, Schänzlestrasse1, W-7800 Freiburg i. Br., Federal Republic of Germany |
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Abstract: | Summary This paper attempts to explain Kleiber's rule, which relates metabolic rate of mammals to their body mass, from the structure and function of the blood circulation system.Abbreviations a scaling factor - fractal dimension - hydrodynamic conductivity - ln length of an arterial blood vessel at bifurcation level n - M body mass - N maximal number of bifurcation levels - p pressure - Q flow - r size of Bohr effect - rn radius of an arterial blood vessel at bifurcation level n - V volume - VO2 rate of oxygen unloading - Zn number of arterial blood vessels at bifurcation level n |
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Keywords: | Body size Metabolism Blood flow Heart frequency Respiration frequency |
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