Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Hydrazides and Substituted Benzalhydrazides of Betulinic Acid and Its Derivatives |
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| Authors: | Flekhter O B Boreko E I Nigmatullina L R Pavlova N I Nikolaeva S N Savinova O V Eremin V F Baltina L A Galin F Z Tolstikov G A |
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| Institution: | (1) Institute of Organic Chemistry, Ufa Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Oktyabrya 71, Ufa, Bashkortostan, 450054, Russia;(2) Belarussian Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, ul. K. Tsetkin 4, Minsk, 220050, Belarus |
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| Abstract: | New nitrogen-containing derivatives of betulinic and betulonic acids, hydrazides and N"-benzalhydrazides, were synthesized. Their antiviral activities toward viruses of influenza A virus, herpes simplex type I virus, enterovirus ECHO6, and HIV-1 were studied in vitro. Betulinic acid 3-oxime was found to have the highest activity against the influenza virus. Betulonic acid, betulinic acid 4-chlorobenzalhydrazide, betulonic acid 3-oxime benzalhydrazide, and betulinic acid hydrazide inhibited the replication of herpes simplex type I virus. Betulinic acid hydrazide also showed antiviral activity toward HIV-1. All the derivatives of betulinic acid under study displayed a low antiviral activity toward enterovirus ECHO6. |
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| Keywords: | benzalhydrazides betulinic acid hydrazides lupane triterpenoids antiviral activity |
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