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Ellagic acid derivatives and cytotoxic cucurbitacins from Elaeocarpus mastersii
Authors:Ito Aiko  Chai Hee-Byung  Lee Dongho  Kardono Leonardus B S  Riswan Soedarsono  Farnsworth Norman R  Cordell Geoffrey A  Pezzuto John M  Kinghorn A Douglas
Affiliation:Program for Collaborative Research in the Pharmaceutical Sciences and Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Abstract:Bioassay-guided investigation of the bark of Elaeocarpus mastersii using KB (human oral epidermoid carcinoma) cells as a monitor led to the isolation of two cucurbitacins, cucurbitacin D and cucurbitacin F as cytotoxic principles, together with two ellagic acid derivatives, 4'-O-methylellagic acid 3-(2",3"-di-O-acetyl)-alpha-L-rhamnoside (1) and 4,4'-O-dimethylellagic acid 3-(2",3"-di-O-acetyl)-alpha-L-rhamnoside (2). These compounds were evaluated against a panel of human tumor cell lines.
Keywords:Elaeocarpus mastersii   Elaeocarpaceae   Cytotoxicity   Ellagic acid derivatives   Cucurbitacins
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