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Two new diterpenoids from Plectranthus species
Authors:Maria Fátima Simões  Patrícia Rijo  Aida Duarte  Diana Barbosa  Diogo Matias  Joana Delgado  Nádia Cirilo  Benjamín Rodríguez
Affiliation:1. Faculdade de Farmácia da Universidade de Lisboa, iMed.UL, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, 1649-003 Lisboa, Portugal;2. Instituto de Química Orgánica, CSIC, Juan de la Cierva 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
Abstract:Two new diterpenoids, ent-7α-acetoxy-15-beyeren-18-oic acid and (13S,15S)-6β,7α,12α,19-tetrahydroxy-13β,16-cyclo-8-abietene-11,14-dione, have been isolated from Plectranthus saccatus and Plectranthus porcatus, respectively, and their structures were established by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic studies. The new diterpenes showed no activity against Gram-negative bacteria and Candida albicans (yeast strain). Among Gram-positive bacteria, the lower MIC value was 62.50 μg/ml for the abietane derivative against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538.
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