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Functional heterogeneity of GEF-free initiation factor 2 purified from suckling and adult rat brain
Authors:Carmela Cals  Matilde Salinas  andJuan L Fando
Institution:Carmela Calés, Matilde Salinas, andJuan L. Fando
Abstract:The functional behavior of initiation factor 2 was studied in purified preparations from the brains of suckling (4-12-day-old) and adult (60-day-old) rats. Adult eIF2 has lower GDP and GTP affinity than suckling eIF2, even in the presence of a large excess of GTP, whereas suckling eIF2 has a lower capacity to bind GTP. Since these two factors are free of guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), and ribosomal fractions show an age-dependent difference in GEF activity, the observed functional heterogeneity may be due to a different ratio in eIF2 species (eIF2-GDP, eIF2(greek small letter alphaP)).

Developing brain Protein synthesis Initiation factor 2 Guanine nucleotide exchange factor

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