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Variability of microsatellite loci of Greenland cod <Emphasis Type="Italic">Gadus ogac</Emphasis> Richardson 1836: Comparison with other species of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Gadus</Emphasis> genus (Gadidae)
Authors:A N Stroganov  K I Afanas’ev  K E Jorstad  M Storr-Paulsen  A M Orlov  G A Rubtsova  T A Rakitskaya
Institution:1.Moscow State University,Moscow,Russia;2.Vavilov Institute of General Genetics,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia;3.Institute of Marine Research,Bergen,Norway;4.National Institute of Aquatic Resources,Technical University of Denmark,Charlottenlund,Denmark;5.Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (VNIRO),Moscow,Russia
Abstract:Comparative analysis of variability of seven microsatellite loci—Gmo3, Gmo-G12, Gmo-G18, Gmo19, Gmo34, Gmo35 and Pgmo32—was performed for the Greenland cod Gadus ogac, Pacific cod G. macrocephalus, Atlantic cod G. morhua, and White Sea cod G. morhua marisalbi. High genetic identity was observed between the Greenland cod and Pacific cod (I = 0.9520). Pair analysis of genetic differentiation was performed on the studied microsatellite loci according to θ (analogue of F ST). The Greenland cod differed significantly from the Pacific, Atlantic, and the White Sea cod; however, the differentiation level varied. The lowest value was observed for the pair Greenland cod-Pacific cod (0.123), and the highest levels were registered for the pairs Greenland cod-Atlantic cod (0.605) and Greenland cod-White Sea cod (0.535).
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