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Phytotoxicity of tracer 120SC on greenhouse-grown rose (Rosa sp.) flowers
Authors:Tebkew B Damte
Institution:Debre Zeit Agricultural Research Center, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia
Abstract:Tracer 120SC is effective against several insect pests of different crops, but it may be phytotoxic. The objective of this study was to quantify the phytotoxic effect of Tracer 120SC on rose. Phtotoxicity of Tracer 120SC was tested at three rates. A single application of Tracer 120SC caused acute phytotoxic damage to leaves, shoots and flower stalks at all tested rates. Two to three days after spraying symptoms were observed on 32.2 to 52.0% of sprayed shoots, with severity of 26 to 38%. Damage on individual shoots without flower buds varied between 21.1 and 37.6%. Similarly, the proportion of damaged leaves per flower stalk ranged from 57.8 to 62.3%. Flower damage was highest of any tissue, with 79.5 to 90% of tissue exhibiting phytotoxic symptoms. Taken together all flower stalks exhibited damage and were not marketable.
Keywords:Spinosad  insecticide  cut flowers  Ethiopia  phytotoxicity  Rosa sp
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