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Cryptic diversity in an endemic rainforest skink (Gnypetoscincus queenslandiae)
Authors:Craig Moritz  Leo Joseph  Mark Adams
Institution:(1) Center for Conservation Biology, University of Queensland, 4072, Queensland, Australia;(2) Department of Zoology, University of Queensland, 4072, Queensland, Australia;(3) Evolutionary Biology Unit, South Australian Museum, North Terrace, 5001 Adelaide, SA, Australia
Abstract:Gynpetoscincus is a monotypic genus of skink endemic to the ancient and biogeographically complex wet tropical rainforests of northern Queensland. Surveys of variation in mitochondrial DNA and allozymes inG. queenslandiae revealed a major genetic break within the skink's 275 km range, clearly dividing it into northern and southern populations. The genetic differences between the two groups of populations are several-fold greater than differences between similarly separated localities within the southern group. The presence of two strongly differentiated evolutionary lineages within this narrowly distributed species highlights the value of genetic surveys to estimate evolutionary diversity in old, biogeographically complex biomes such as these rainforests.
Keywords:mitochondrial DNA  allozymes  rainforest  lizards
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