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Comparative analyses of the Conserved Oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex in vertebrates
Authors:Rita Quental  Luísa Azevedo  Rune Matthiesen  António Amorim
Institution:(1) IPATIMUP -Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology of the University of Porto, Porto, Portugal;(2) Faculty of Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Abstract:

Background  

The Conserved Oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex is an eight-subunit assembly that localizes peripherally to Golgi membranes and is involved in retrograde vesicular trafficking. COG subunits are organized in two heterotrimeric groups, Cog2, -3, -4 and Cog5, -6, -7, linked by a dimeric group formed by Cog1 and Cog8. Dysfunction of COG complex in humans has been associated with new forms of Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation (CDG), therefore highlighting its essential role. In the present study, we intended to gain further insights into the evolution of COG subunits in vertebrates, using comparative analyses of all eight COG proteins.
Keywords:
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