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Characterization of a new splicing mutation in the steroid 21-hydroxylase gene
Authors:P M Rubtsov  E L Igudin  M Yu Pichugina  P V Spirin  V S Prassolov  A N Tyul’pakov
Institution:1.Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia;2.Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology,Moscow,Russia;3.Endocrinological Research Center,Moscow,Russia
Abstract:We identified a novel mutation in the CYP21A2 gene, a C to G substitution in the 7-position of the intron 2 acceptor splice site (c.290-7C>G), which causes a steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. The effect of the mutation on splicing was checked in the system of CYP21A minigene expression in cultured mammalian cells. The mutation impairs the use of the intron 2 acceptor splice site, resulting in intron retention in mRNA.
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