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Authentication of the medicinal plant Sennaangustifolia by RAPD profiling
Authors:Salim Khan  Khanda Jabeen Mirza  Fahad Al-Qurainy  Malik Zainul Abdin
Affiliation:aDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;bCentre for Transgenic Plant Development, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Jamia Hamdard, Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi 110062, India
Abstract:In this study “RAPD” molecular marker was employed for the identification of Sennaangustifolia, Sennaacutifolia, Sennatora and Sennasophera. Total 32 decamer primers were screened in amplification with genomic DNA extracted from all species, of which 6 primers yielded species-specific reproducible bands. Out of 42 loci detected, the polymorphic, monomorphic and unique loci were 24, 2 and 16, respectively. Based on dendrogram and similarity matrix, 4 species were differentiated from each other and showed more divergence. Thus, this technique may prove and to contribute the identification of these species of Senna having similar morphology sold in the local markets.
Keywords:Adulteration   Senna   Herbal medicine   PCR
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