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Apoptosis induction by wheat-flour sphingoid bases in DLD-1 human colon cancer cells
Authors:Sugawara Tatsuya  Kinoshita Mikio  Ohnishi Masao  Miyazawa Teruo
Institution:Laboratory of Molecular Biodynamics, Graduate School of Life Science and Agriculture, Tohoku University, Sendai 981-8555, Japan.
Abstract:The apoptotic effects of plant sphingoid bases prepared from wheat-flour cerebroside on human colorectal cancer DLD-1 cells were examined. The viability of DLD-1 cells treated with such plant sphingoid bases was reduced in a dose-dependent manner and was similar to that of cells treated with sphingosine. Morphological changes such as condensed chromatin fragments were found, so those sphingoid bases reduced cell viability through causing apoptosis in these cells.
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