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A screening of phage displayed peptides for the recognition of fullerene (C60)
Authors:Yasutaka Morita  Takuya Ohsugi  Yoshihiro Iwasa  Eiichi Tamiya  
Institution:

a School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1-1 Asahidai, Tatsunokuchi, Ishikawa 923-1292, Japan

b Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aobaku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan

Abstract:A novel approach to develop a peptide, that can recognize fullerene (C60) is described for affinity selection of phage displayed peptides from a combinatorial peptide library. Biopanning was performed using cyclic 7-mer peptide library against C60 films deposited on silicon (Si) substrate, and eluted phages with organic solvent. The phage, that recognized C60 films deposited on Si substrate, were obtained from biopanning. The nucleotides of the phage, coding a cyclic 7-mer peptide, were sequenced by standard method. Seventeen kinds of peptide displayed phages were obtained. One kind of peptide (peptide No. 4) displayed phage recognized the C60 films deposited on Si substrate. Peptide No. 4 displayed no affinity towards the Si substrate. The recognition event was monitored by a fluorescent immunoassay. Additionally, peptide No. 4 phage could recognize C60 in powder form, but not the graphite powder. This recognition event in powder form was also observed by a fluorescent immunoassay.
Keywords:Peptide  Peptide library  Phage display  Fullerene  C60
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