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Localization and properties of a high-affinity (Ca2+ + Mg2+)-ATPase in isolated kidney cortex plasma membranes
Authors:P Gmaj  H Murer  E Carafoli
Affiliation:Institute of Genetics and Selection of Industrial Microorganisms, Moscow, 113545, USSR
Abstract:Surface membrane fractions from Paramecium tetraurelia cells contain a calmodulin-stimulated Ca2+-ATPase responding to low levels of free Ca2+ and with features characteristic of a membrane-bound ATPase responding to low levels of free Ca2+ and with features characteristics of a membrane-bound ATPase. Among the different strains analyzed this enzyme was practically absent selectively from the ‘non-discharge” mutant nd9—28°C (from J. Beisson); if cultured at a permissive temperature (18°C), this strain showed identical values of calmodulin-stimulated Ca2+-ATPase activity as wild-type cells (7S) or strains with mutations which do not affect exocytosis performance. We conclude that this calmodulin-stimulated Ca2+-activated ATPase might be a prerequisite for membrane fusion in the course of exocytosis performance.
Keywords:Kidney cortex  Plasma membranes  EGTA  HEDTA  HEPES  4-(2-hydroxyethyl-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid
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