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宁夏东部农牧交错区可持续发展草地生态农业体系建设研究
引用本文:谢应忠,王宁.宁夏东部农牧交错区可持续发展草地生态农业体系建设研究[J].生态学杂志,2000,19(4):1-5,37.
作者姓名:谢应忠  王宁
作者单位:宁夏农学院,永宁,750105
基金项目:宁夏回族自治区“九五”科技攻关项目
摘    要:1 研究地区概况宁夏盐池四墩子试区位于盐池县中北部城郊乡四墩子行政村 ,地处毛乌素沙漠西南缘 ,为黄土高原向鄂尔多斯台地过渡地带。海拔高度在 1 380~ 1 6 0 0m之间 ,年平均气温 7 7℃ ,1月份平均气温为-8 9℃ ,7月份平均气温 2 2 5℃、绝对最高和最低气温分别为 38 1℃和 -2 9 6℃ ,≥ 0℃的年积温为 3430 3℃ ,≥ 1 0℃年积温为 2 949 9℃ ,年日照时数 2 86 7 9h ,日照率 6 5%。年均降水量为 2 89 4mm ,年蒸发量 2 1 31 8mm ,年无霜期 1 6 2天左右 ,为典型大陆性气候。地貌为缓坡丘陵 ,地带性土壤为灰钙土和风沙…

关 键 词:宁夏  农牧交错区  草地生态农业  体系建设

Studies on the Construction of Sustainable Agro-grassland Production System of Farming-Pastoral Transitional Area in Ningxia
Xie Yingzhong,Wang Ning.Studies on the Construction of Sustainable Agro-grassland Production System of Farming-Pastoral Transitional Area in Ningxia[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,2000,19(4):1-5,37.
Authors:Xie Yingzhong  Wang Ning
Abstract:Based on the characteristic of natural ecological condition and agro-pastoral production system of farming-pastoral transitional area in arid and semi-arid region, this paper put forward the integrated model of agro-grassland ecological system(sustainable utilization of land resource-plant production-animal production-social products). Some questions, such as efficient utilization of water resources, compound planting model of irrigated field, biological paling of natural grassland and rotation grazing system were studied and discussed.
Keywords:agro-grassland system  sustainable development  farming and pastoral  transitional area  
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