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社区综合干预对老年阿尔茨海默症患者的康复效果
引用本文:赵婉玥,聂军,石俊杰,魏栋,岳洪宾.社区综合干预对老年阿尔茨海默症患者的康复效果[J].现代生物医学进展,2015,15(10):1912-1915.
作者姓名:赵婉玥  聂军  石俊杰  魏栋  岳洪宾
作者单位:总后司令部管理保障局卫生处;总后丰台干休所卫生所;总后金沟河干休所卫生所;总后郑常庄干休所卫生所;总后丰体南路干休所卫生所
摘    要:目的:探讨社区综合干预对老年阿尔茨海默症患者的康复效果。方法:选择本社区管理的50例阿尔茨海默症患者,随机分为对照组和研究组,每组25例。对照组患者采用常规模式进行康复训练,研究组患者在此基础上加以综合干预。观察并比较两组患者干预前后的精神症状评分(PANSS)、生活质量评分(QQL-100)、康复效果评分(MRSS)、智力评分(MMSE)以及记忆力评分(IMCT)等。结果 :两组患者接受干预前的各项指标无显著性差异(P>0.05)。与干预前比较,两组患者干预后的PANSS、QQL-100、MRSS、MMSE及IMCT均获得不同程度改善,且研究组患者显著优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :社区综合干预可改善老年阿尔茨海默症患者的生存质量,促进康复效果,值得推广。

关 键 词:社区综合干预  阿尔茨海默症  康复效果

Effect of Comprehensive Intervention on the Rehabilitation of Patients with Alzheimer's Disease
Abstract:Objective:To explore the affect of comprehensive intervention on the rehabilitation of patients with AD.Methods:50 cases with AD who had included community management were selected and randomly divided into the study group and the control group with 25 cases in each group. The patients in the control groups were treated with the conventional intervention methods, while the patients in the study group received the comprehensive intervention method. Then the PANS, QQL-100, MRSS, MMSE and IMCT of patients in the two groups were observed and compared before and after the interventions.Results:There was no statistically significant difference about the PANSS, QQL-100, MRSS, MMSE and IMCT of patients in the two groups before the intervention (P<0.05). After the interventions, the PANSS, QQL-100, MRSS, MMSE and IMCT of patients in the two groups improved significantly than before, and the study group was better than that of the control group with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive community intervention can contribute to the improvement of symptoms, quality of life, adaptability and intelligence of patients with AD.
Keywords:Comprehensive intervention  Alzheimer''s disease  Rehabilitation effects
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