Characterization of a pollen-preferential gene, BAN102, from Chinese cabbage

We isolated and characterized a pollen-preferential gene, BAN102, from Chinese cabbage and analyzed the activity of its promoter. There were three or four copies of the BAN102 gene in the Chinese cabbage genome that specifically expressed in pollen and pollen tube. There were 2137 bp of BAN102 genomic clone comprising 186 bp of protein coding region, and 1178 bp of 5′ and 773 bp of 3′ non-coding regions. TATA box were located at 1071 nt of the promoter region while the polyadenylation signal and polyadenylation site were at 1470 and 1486 nt of the 3′ non-coding region. BLAST search of BAN102 sequence showed that coding region of BAN102 gene was the greatest percent similarity with arabinogalactan protein (AGP23) gene from Arabidopsis thaliana. Promoter analysis using GUS gene as a reporter showed that the pollen-specificity of BAN102 resided within the −112 to −44 bp of proximal promoter from the transient expression in tobacco and Chinese cabbage plants.