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Melatonin Modulates lipid Metabolism in HepG2 Cells Cultured in High Concentrations of Oleic Acid: AMPK Pathway Activation may Play an Important Role
Authors:Yan Mi  Dehong Tan  Yin He  Xin Zhou  Qian Zhou  Shujuan Ji
Affiliation:1.College of Food,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang City,China
Abstract:Melatonin exists as an active ingredient in several foods and has been reported to inhibit fatty liver disease in animals; however, its molecular mechanisms are not well elucidated. Herein, we explored effects of melatonin on lipid accumulation induced by oleic acid in HepG2 cells and characterized the underlying molecular mechanisms. Pretreatment with melatonin (0.1–0.3?mM) significantly inhibited accumulation of triglyceride and cholesterol induced by incubating HepG2 cells with high concentrations of oleic acid (oleic acid overload) (p?
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