Synthesis and biological evaluation of some new pyridazinone derivatives |
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Authors: | Husain Asif Drabu Sushma Kumar Nitin Alam M Mumtaz Ahmad Aftab |
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Affiliation: | Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, New Delhi, India. drasifhusain@yahoo.com |
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Abstract: | A series of pyridazinone derivatives (19-34) were synthesized with an aim to synthesize safer anti-inflammatory agents. The compounds were evaluated for their anti-inflammatory, analgesic, ulcerogenic and lipid peroxidation (LPO) actions. The percentage inhibition in edema at different time intervals indicated that compounds 20, 26, 28 and 34 exhibited good anti-inflammatory potential, comparable with that of ibuprofen (85.77%) within a range of 67.48-77.23%. The results illustrate that 5-(4-fluoro-benzyl)-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-1,6-dihydro-6-pyridazinone (26) and 5-(4-chloro-benzyl)-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-1,6-dihydro-6-pyridazinone (20) showed best anti-inflammatory activity. Furthermore, activity is more in case of chloro substitution as compared with methyl-substitution. The compounds synthesized were also evaluated for their ulcerogenic and LPO action and showed superior gastrointestinal safety profile along with reduction in LPO as compared with that of the ibuprofen. |
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