Partial purification of phosphoinositide phospholipase C from human platelet cytosol; characterization of its three forms |
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Authors: | Y Banno S Nakashima Y Nozawa |
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Affiliation: | 1. The College of Textiles & Fashion, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China;2. National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk, College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China |
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Abstract: | Three forms (I, IIa and IIb) of phospholipase C, hydrolyzing specifically inositol phospholipids, were resolved from human platelet cytosol and partially purified by DEAE-cellulose, phenyl-Sepharose, Ultrogel ACA-44 and hydroxylapatite column chromatographies. All three forms exhibited pH optimum at 6.5 - 7.0 in the presence of deoxycholate and their molecular weights were 67,000 (form I), 120,000 (IIa) and 70,000 (IIb). These enzymes hydrolyzed both phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate in Ca2+-dependent manner; their maximal activities for phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis were obtained at 10(-4) to 10(-3) M Ca2+, whereas phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate was preferentially hydrolyzed at lower concentration of Ca2+. |
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