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Combined phylogenetic and neighbourhood analysis of the hexose transporters and glucose sensors in yeasts
Authors:Margarida Palma,Marie-Line Seret,&   Philippe V. Baret
Affiliation:Life Sciences Department, Centro de Recursos Microbiológicos, New University of Lisbon, Caparica, Portugal;and;Unitéde génétique (GENA-POPS), Facultéd'ingénierie biologique, agronomique et environnementale, Universitécatholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
Abstract:The sugar porter family in yeasts encompasses a wide variety of transporters including the hexose transporters and glucose sensors. We analysed a total of 75 members from both groups in nine hemiascomycetous species, with complete and well-annotated genomes: Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Candida glabrata, Zygosaccharomyces rouxii, Kluyveromyces thermotolerans, Saccharomyces kluyverii, Kluyveromyces lactis, Eremothecium gossypii, Debaryomyces hansenii and Yarrowia lipolytica . We present a model for the evolution of the hexose transporters and glucose sensors, supported by two types of complementary evidences: phylogeny and neighbourhood analysis. Five lineages of evolution were identified and discussed according to different mechanisms of gene evolution: lineage A for HXT1, HXT3 , HXT4, HXT5 , HXT6 and HXT7 ; lineage B for HXT2 and HXT10 ; lineage C for HXT8 ; lineage D for HXT14 ; and lineage E for SNF3 and RGT2 .
Keywords:sugar transporters    glucose sensors    neighbourhood analysis    phylogeny    HXT    evolutionary lineages
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