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矮石蕊在东亚的地位
引用本文:T. 艾蒂,S. 斯坦露丝,陈健斌,郭守玉.矮石蕊在东亚的地位[J].菌物学报,1995,14(Z1):53-58.
作者姓名:T. 艾蒂  S. 斯坦露丝  陈健斌  郭守玉
作者单位:芬兰赫尔辛基大学;芬兰赫尔辛基大学;中国科学院微生物所真菌地衣系统学开放研究实验室, 北京;中国科学院微生物所真菌地衣系统学开放研究实验室, 北京
摘    要:中国和日本有关具粉末状粉芽的矮石蕊(Cladonia humilis)的报导大多数实际上是指本文中描述的新种,黑氏石蕊(Cladonia kurokawae Ahti & S. Stcnroos).其特征是杯体深裂,含有黑茶渍素和富马原岛衣酸.真正的矮石蕊在中国和日本是很少见的;日本的种类中,含有黑茶渍素和波衣酸的两个化学型都存在.

关 键 词:化学  石蕊属  东亚  地衣

THE STATUS OF CLADONIA HUMILIS IN EAST ASIA
Authors:AHTI Teuvo  STENROOS Soili  CHEN Jian-bin and GUO Shou-yu
Institution:Department of Ecology and Systematics, P. O. Box 47, FIN40014 University of Helsinki, Finland;Department of Ecology and Systematics, P. O. Box 47, FIN40014 University of Helsinki, Finland;Systematic Mycology & Lichenology Laboratory Institute of Microbiology, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100080;Systematic Mycology & Lichenology Laboratory Institute of Microbiology, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100080
Abstract:Most of the reports on the farinosely sorediate Cladonia humilis (With.) J.R. Laundon from China and Japan refer to Cladonia kurokawae Ahti & S. Stenroos, a new species which is described; its scyphi are schizidiate and it contains atranorin and fumarprotocetraric acid. The true C. humilis is more rarely found in China and Japan; in Japan both the atranorin and the bourgeanic acid strains are present.
Keywords:chemistry  Cladonia  East Asia  lichens
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