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An Unusual Tetrahydrofuran Lignan from the Roots of Zanthoxylum planispinum and the Potential Anti‐inflammatory Effects
Authors:Guang‐Yao Su  Yu‐Chun Cheng  Kui‐Wu Wang  Xiang‐Yang Wang  Bin Wu
Institution:1. School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, P. R. China;2. Library, Zhejiang University of Finance & Economics, Hangzhou, P. R. China;3. Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Postharvest and Processing Technology Research of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, P. R. China;4. Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P. R. China
Abstract:An unusual tetrahydrofuran lignin, zanthplanispine ( 1 ), together with 14 known lignans ( 2 – 15 ) were isolated from the AcOEt‐soluble fraction from the MeOH extract of Z. planispinum roots. The structures of 1 was elucidated on the basis of 1D‐ and 2D‐NMR experiments as well as HR‐ESI‐MS analysis. The known compounds were identified by the comparison of their NMR data with previously reported in the literatures. Bioassay showed that compounds 1 – 4 could inhibit nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. In particular, compound 1 showed significant inhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 36.8 μm .
Keywords:   Zanthoxylum planispinum     Tetrahydrofuran lignan  Anti‐inflammatory activity  Zanthplanispine
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