1.LCRB, UMR CNRS 8015, Université Paris Descartes,Paris cedex 06,France;2.CI-NAPS, UMR 6232, UCBN, CNRS, centre CYCERON, Boulevard Becquerel,Caen cedex,France;3.SANOFI-AVENTIS Recherche & Développement,Montpellier,France
Abstract:
Background
Urate oxidase (EC 1.7.3.3 or UOX) catalyzes the conversion of uric acid and gaseous molecular oxygen to 5-hydroxyisourate and hydrogen peroxide, in the absence of cofactor or particular metal cation. The functional enzyme is a homo-tetramer with four active sites located at dimeric interfaces.