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Metabolic aspects of the growth of a pink-pigmented facultative methylotroph in carbon-limited chemostat culture
Authors:Francisco M Girio  Margaret M Attwood
Institution:(1) Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, S10 2 TN, Sheffield, UK;(2) LNETI — Departamento de Technologia das Industrias Alimentares, Unidade de Biotechnologia, R. Vale Formoso, 1, 1900 Lisbon, Portugal
Abstract:Summary The regulation of carbon metabolism in a pink-pigmented facultative methylotroph has been studied. In methanol-limited chemostat culture a pH optimum at 7.0 with a narrow growth rate optimum with respect to growth yield and metabolic uncoupling was revealed. The average growth yield was 14±0.036 g·mol–1 and the organism displayed a low maintenance energy and high maximum specific growth rate. When the carbon concentration in the feed remained constant and the dilution rate increased a deviation from linearity between substrate consumption and growth rate was found at higher growth rates. The addition of a pulse of methanol to a carbon-limited culture showed that anabolism could be dissociated from catabolism with the resulting accumulation of formaldehyde in concentrations which were not lethal. Offprint requests to: F. M. Girio
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