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Biosynthesis of Arabinogalactan-Protein in Lolium multiflorum (Ryegrass) Endosperm Cells : III. Subcellular Distribution of Prolyl Hydroxylase
Authors:Cohen P B  Schibeci A  Fincher G B
Institution:Department of Biochemistry, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, 3083, Australia.
Abstract:The peptidyl prolyl hydroxylase responsible for the formation of hydroxyproline during arabinogalactan-protein biosynthesis in Lolium multiflorum (ryegrass) endosperm cells is a membrane-associated enzyme which will catalyze the hydroxylation of poly(l-proline) in the presence of oxygen, α-ketoglutarate, ferrous ion, and ascorbate. The Km for poly(l-proline) (8000 molecular weight) is 40 micromolar. The enzyme will also hydroxylate the protocollagen analog (Pro-Pro-Gly)5·4H2O.
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