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Micropropagation of Pinus peuce
Authors:D Stojičić  D Janošević  B Uzelac  V Čokeša  S Budimir
Institution:1. Faculty of Science and Mathematics, University of Ni?, Vi?egradska 33, 18000, Ni?, Serbia
2. Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden, “Jevremovac” Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Takovska 43, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia
3. Institute for Biological Research “Sini?a Stankovi?”, University of Belgrade, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, 11060, Belgrade, Serbia
4. Institute of Forestry, Kneza Vi?eslava 3, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia
Abstract:In Pinus peuce zygotic embryo culture grown on Gresshoff and Doy (1972; GD) basal medium, 2.22 μM benzyladenine (BA) was superior in promoting adventitious bud induction during 4 weeks comparing to kinetin or BA + kinetin. Shoot elongation was achieved on half-strength GD medium devoid of plant growth regulators and containing activated charcoal. Pulse treatment with 1 mM indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) for 2 h, followed by transfer to half-strength GD medium, produced the most efficient rooting. Rooted shoots were transplanted to the greenhouse and plantlets continued to grow and developed into phenotypically normal plants. Up to 10 plants per explant can be obtained within 36 weeks from culture initiation.
Keywords:
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